Lack of data collaboration and sharing among institutions and the lack of understanding between transportation experts and data scientists is a key factor for the proper cooperation framewrok between stakeholders

Develop new and alternative technologies considering how to be introduced and taken-up in the market maximizing also societal value.

Enhance infrastructure in an attempt to increase capacity of railway stations (length and quantity of trains) and lines.

Provide training scheme to enhance skills to employees in order to deal with new standards, new architectures and new mobility services.

This could be achieved by the active participation of local/national rail transport authorities, NGOs and general public in order to identify the current barriers and prioritize the problems as funding won't be sufficient to cover all issues

Study an electrified system or/and ecological vehicles for railway sector in order to promote environmentally friendly solutions.