This requires to tackle existing innefficiencies, such as lack of financing or business models, lack of standards in databases and lack of data quality

in this case, it can be examined the usage of advanced IT applications and augmented reality for ship maneuvering during berth at the harbor area (automation level 3 applications).

The importance of a regional maritime spatial data infrastructure (Mediterrenean, Baltic, Atlantic, etc.) as a EU CSA action is necessary to assist maritime transport providers and promote awarness of vulnerable environental coastal or oceanic zones

As national and regional projects focusing on blue circular economy applications are promoted more and more in all coastal EU countries, a collaborative mechanism should be established to gather and filter the existing data outputs on these projects

hybrid vessels could be more sustainable and affordable (diesel engine & batteries, hydrogen FC & electric motors, etc.)